Larry Doby
MLB debut July 5, 1947 for the Cleveland Indians Last MLB appearance June 26, 1959 for the Chicago White Sox Career statistics Batting average .283 Home runs 253 Runs batted in 970 Games managed 87 Win–Loss record 37–50 Winning % .425 Teams Negro leagues Newark Eagles (1942–1943, 1946–1947) Major League Baseball Cleveland Indians (1947–1955) Chicago White Sox (1956–1957) Cleveland Indians (1958) Detroit Tigers (1959) Chicago White Sox (1959) Nippon Professional Baseball Chunichi Dragons (1962) As manager Chicago White Sox (1978) Career highlights and awards 7× All-Star (1949–1955) World Series champion (1948) Negro Leagues champion (1946) 2× AL home run champion (1952, 1954) AL RBI champion (1954) Cleveland Indians #14 retired Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame Induction 1998 Election Method Veteran's Committee Lawrence Eugene Doby (December 13, 1923 – June 18, 2003) was an American professional baseball player in the Negro leagues and Major League Baseball (MLB) who was the second black player to break baseball's color barrier. A native of Camden, South Carolina and three-sport all-state athlete while in high school in Paterson, New Jersey, Doby accepted a basketball scholarship from Long Island University. At 17 years of age, he began professionally playing baseball with the Newark Eagles as the team's second basemen. Doby joined the United States Navy during World War II. His military service complete, Doby returned to baseball in 1946, and along with teammate Monte Irvin, helped the Eagles win the Negro League World Series. In July 1947, Doby joined Jackie Robinson in breaking the MLB color barrier as he became the first black player to integrate the American League (AL) when he signed a contract to play with Bill Veeck's Cleveland Indians. Doby was the first player to go directly to the majors from the Negro leagues. A seven-time All-Star center fielder, Doby and teammate Satchel Paige were the first African-American players to win a World Series championship when the Indians won in 1948. He helped the Indians win a franchise-record 111 games and the AL pennant in 1954, finished second in the AL Most Valuable Player (MVP) award voting and was the AL's RBI leader and home run champion. He went on to play for the Chicago White Sox, Detroit Tigers, and Chunichi Dragons before his retirement as a player in 1962. Doby later served as the second black manager in the majors with the Chicago White Sox, and in 1995 was appointed to a position in the AL's executive office. He also served as a director with the New Jersey Nets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1998 by the Hall's Veterans Committee and died in 2003 at the age of 79.